BIOPSIAS | Amiisto

biopsies

For most types of cancer, a biopsy is the main way doctors have a diagnosis. During a biopsy, a doctor removes a small amount of tissue for examination under a microscope. Other tests can indicate the presence of cancer, but only a biopsy can make a diagnosis.

Who performs the biopsy and analyzes the sample?

Because there are different types of biopsies, the members of the medical team involved in the procedure may vary.

The member of the health care team who performs the biopsy often depends on the type of biopsy needed and the part of the body being examined. The biopsy may be performed by:

a surgeon;
a radiologist who specializes in taking and reading medical images;
an oncologist who specializes in the treatment of cancer;
a gastroenterologist who specializes in the functioning and disorders of the digestive tract. The alimentary canal includes the stomach, intestines, and associated organs;
a pathologist who specializes in interpreting laboratory tests and evaluating cells, tissues, and organs to diagnose disease. This specialist analyzes the tissue sample(s) removed during a biopsy;
a cytologist who specializes in the study of cells. He or she can perform a fine needle aspiration;
a dermatologist who specializes in skin conditions;
a gynecologist who specializes in conditions related to a woman's reproductive system;
a family doctor;